The Hill: Top antitrust Dem presses DOJ, FTC on Google's Fitbit acquisition

The Hill reports on Rep. David Cicilline (D-R.I.), chairman of the House Judiciary antitrust subcommittee, pressing top officials at the Department of Justice (DOJ) and Federal Trade Commission (FTC) over Google's proposed acquisition of fitness tracking company Fitbit. Cicilline cited a letter by Open Markets and eight other public interest submitted to the FTC calling for the acquisition to be blocked.

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Letter by Open Markets Institute, Center for Digital Democracy, Public Citizen, EPIC, and Others Demanding the Federal Trade Commission Block Google's Fitbit Acquisition

On November 13, 2019, the Open Markets Institute, the Center for Digital Democracy, Public Citizen, EPIC, along with Commercial-Free Childhood, Consumer Federation of America, Oakland Privacy, Media Alliance, and Consumer Action submitted a letter to the Federal Trade Commission demanding to block Google’s $2.1 billion acquisition of Fitbit. 

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WIRED: Google Is Basically Daring the Government to Block Its Fitbit Deal

WIRED's Gilad Edelman writes that Google's moves into health data will test how serious antitrust enforcers are about privacy issues. “These promises about what they’re going to do with data in the context of merger approvals deserve absolutely no weight,” Open Markets Director of Enforcement Strategy Sally Hubbard told WIRED. “Especially when you’re talking about a company that has persistently violated the privacy laws, been repeatedly fined—a persistent recidivist when it comes to privacy violations.”

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Make Antitrust Democratic Again!

Prof. Sanjukta Paul and Sandeep Vaheesan published a piece on The Nation asserting that the response to the next recession should put economic power back in the hands of the people. “Rebuilding antitrust law is an essential element of the progressive economic policy agenda,” the write. “Antitrust should be part of a suite of reforms in the Green New Deal—something that we sorely need, no matter when or how hard the next recession hits.”

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Quartz: Why is it called antitrust?

What is antitrust? Quartz's Alison Griswold provides a brief primer on the history of the term antitrust. "Standard Oil is often referred to as the first trust," she writes. "And the legal mechanism Rockefeller pioneered paved the way for an unprecedented period of monopolization in the US." She cites Open Markets Fellow Matt Stoller's new book, Goliath: The 100 Year War Between Monopoly and Democracy.

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Why is it called antitrust?

A “trust” is a group of firms or industries organized to concentrate power, and reduce or eliminate competition. The model developed in the 1880s, as burgeoning oil baron John D. Rockefeller sought to consolidate his holdings across state borders by placing stock from different properties into a single entity known as a trust, Open Markets Institute fellow Matt Stoller explains in his new book, Goliath.

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USDA Greenlights Contentious Chinese Chicken Imports Following News of Poultry Trade Deal

Open Markets Food & Power reporter Claire Kelloway covers how after U.S. and Chinese trade officials reached a deal to lift China’s five-year ban on U.S. poultry imports, the USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) submitted a final rule permitting China to export chicken to the U.S. from birds raised and slaughtered in China for the first time in the agency’s history. She argues that the only clear winners in this grand bargain are multinational meatpackers that can profit from selling the lowest cost poultry, no matter where it came from.

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New York Times: California Sues Facebook for Documents in Privacy Investigation

The New York Times' Cecilia Kang and David McCabe report that California said Facebook had resisted or ignored dozens of requests for documents and internal correspondence about the company’s handling of personal data. Sarah Miller, the deputy director of the Open Markets Institute, one of the groups that asked to speak with California Attorney General Xavier Becerra, expressed hopefulness that Mr. Becerra would join the antitrust investigations into the tech companies.

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Washington Post: Google will acquire Fitbit for $2.1 billion in direct challenge to Apple

Washington Post's Rachel Siegel and Tony Romm report on Google's $2.1 billion acquisition of smartwatch maker Fitbit. Open Markets Director of Enforcement Strategy Sally Hubbard told them that regulators has been "slow to the game" when it comes to looking at how data fortifies the monopoly power of corporations such as Google. “That’s a source of their dominance,” Hubbard said.

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American workers are bored and disillusioned. Here's what may bring them back

Open Markets Fellow Matt Stoller writes that American workers are increasingly bored and disillusioned, locked in increasingly centralized castles of lazy profit. Some are mistreated, but for even the most scientifically in demand, luxurious poké bowls don’t substitute for doing meaningful work. But he asserts it’s time to set American producers free once again to solve real problems. We’ve done it before. It’s called competition.

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Facebook’s News Tab Only Tightens Its Grip on Journalism and Democracy

Last Friday, Facebook announced Facebook News,  a tab for personalized news articles on the Facebook App. The feature includes content from 200 publishers, such as The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Politico, and BuzzFeed, some of which Facebook will pay licensing rights to. Each user’s News tab will include a compilation of articles chosen by professional journalists and tailored content based on predicting user’s interests.

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NYT: California Attorney General Is a No-Show on Tech Investigations

New York Time's David McCabe writes that Attorney General Xavier Becerra is in Google and Facebook’s backyard. But unlike nearly all other state attorneys general, he won’t say whether he’s investigating them. McCabe reports that on Oct. 1, eight groups who have advocated more aggressive scrutiny of companies like Facebook and Google wrote to Mr. Becerra asking to discuss their concerns with him. Sarah Miller, the deputy director of one group, the Open Markets Institute, said they wanted “to offer to share our views, to hear his views and to help brief or provide educational support.”

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